Leadership has
become the buzzword of corporate boardrooms, political back-rooms, and
educational halls. Often, success is limited to those who can inspire their
associates, employees, customers, and the public with his or her ideas and
drive.
![]() |
| Leadership |
Unfortunately, the ability to lead, though highly desirable, is often elusive, as evidenced by the thousands of articles, books, videos, and training classes available over the Internet dealing with the subject. Whether leaders are born or trained remains a subject of controversy. However, there is no dispute that all leaders share certain skills that can be identified and developed.
The paths we follow as adults are generally determined by
the abilities and interests we develop as children. While there are exceptions,
the vast majority of people have established characters and personalities by
the time they are age seven. As a parent or as a teacher, this means you have
the ability to help your children develop critical, advantageous skills.
Critical Skills to
Teach Your Children
As parents, we influence our children by what we do and
don’t do what we value and ignore how we spend our time with our children, and
the interests and activities we encourage. A number of skills can be introduced
to children as part of their normal everyday activities, and will serve them
well for the rest of their lives.
1. Reading &
Writing
Reading and writing builds vocabularies, instills logical
and expressive thinking, enhances listening skills, and consequently encourages
empathy and sympathy, which are crucial attributes of leadership.
Reading
Strong reading and writing skills are essential to life
in the 21st century. The foundation for lifelong reading begins with oral
reading to your children, which introduces new ideas and initiates curiosity
and creativity. Reading stimulates the brain and is more neurobiological
demanding than passive activities like watching television and listening to the
radio. When you read, you have more time
to think. Reading gives you a unique pause button for comprehension and
insight.”
Writing
The act of putting
thoughts down on paper enhances self-expression and nurtures individuality.
Some experts believe that writing encourages the learning of math and science
concepts by “enhancing the brain’s intake, processing, retaining, and
retrieving of information.”
Teaching your children to love reading and encouraging
writing skills is a gift they will enjoy and cherish for the rest of their
lives, and is one that will benefit them in any chosen career. The ability to
succinctly and clearly collect one’s thoughts and summarize them into an
interesting, persuasive narrative is a skill that many want, but few possess.
You can give your child a real advantage in the trials and competitions he or
she will face as an adult by encouraging reading and writing.
2. Communication
As the world has grown more interconnected and
interdependent, the ability to exchange thoughts, feelings, and information is
critical. Effective communication skills on an individual as well as a group
basis enable your child to more easily achieve the things he or she wants from
life. Despite the obvious advantages of this skill, however, few parents and
teachers actively encourage good communication skills, particularly ones that
are useful when speaking to groups or public audiences.
However, there are several fairly simple things parents
and teachers can do to help their children become good communicators:
Encourage Proper Pronunciation. Words convey meanings and
paint verbal pictures. Mispronouncing words, particularly common words that are
often mispronounced, creates false impressions and is harmful to your child’s
image.
Build Their Vocabulary. The average adult knows
approximately 20,000 words out of approximately 470,000 English entries in
“Webster’s Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged,” but uses only about
3,000 daily in conversations. The more words your child knows and understands,
the better he or she will be able to communicate with others. Reading aloud and
encouraging the use of a thesaurus are good ways to improve vocabulary for
children.
Teach Them to Speak in Front of Others. Many people
develop a fear of standing in front of a group and speaking, even though most
children like being the center of attention. Developing an early ability to
speak in front of others is an asset that pays benefits throughout one’s life.
3. Bilingualism
Learning a second language at an early age provides
multiple benefits, including a physical increase in the density of gray matter
in the brain. Gray matter density is associated with language, memory, and
attention.
Dr. Andrea Mechelli and her colleagues at London’s Welcome
Department of Imaging Neuroscience discovered in a 2004 study that the “structure
of the human brain is altered by the experience of acquiring a second
language.” Other academic studies have reinforced the fact that bilingual
children consistently outperform their peers who speak a single language in
tests of comprehension, mental sophistication, and mental dexterity.
In an age where the world is flat, the ability to
converse with people in other lands in their own native language, particularly
where products are manufactured or sold brings tremendous professional and
social opportunities not open to a person limited to English. And, best of all,
introducing your child to another language is easy and it’s just as easy for
them to learn due to their greater neural and linguistic “plasticity.”
4. Physical
Confidence
The benefits of physical activities for children have
been known for ages. The development of gross and fine muscles to perform
everyday activities, the positive impact upon possible obesity in later years,
and the mental stimulus provided by exercise have been found in one study after
another. Most experts recommend that children spend a minimum of 60 minutes a
day in vigorous play and exercise, and no more than two hours daily, if at all,
watching television or engaged in computer games, the Internet, and other electronic
media.
How talented your children are at sports is far less
important than simply getting out and participating in the ones they like.
Parents and teachers should
encourage kids to play a variety of
different organized sports and games, some which focus on individual
achievement like golf, tennis, and swimming, and others requiring team efforts
like baseball, basketball, volleyball, and soccer.
Golf and tennis are two sports that can be continued and
enjoyed throughout life, providing both physical benefits and regular social
interaction. Also, both are conducive to later business careers.
Playing either
sport well invariably leads to invitations to “play with the boss,” and thus makes
an invaluable connection.
5. Musical
Intelligence
While music has been long recognized as an emotional
experience, we still don’t know how the sounds are processed in the brain or
why music stays in our memories for so long. However, we do know that listening
to music or learning to play a musical instrument is helpful in treating
children who have experienced physical trauma, have difficulties in regulating
their emotions or behavior, or suffer poor concentration.
Dr. Gordon Shaw, Professor Emeritus at the University of
California, San Diego, described music as a “window into higher brain
function,” and is particularly important during the first five years of life.
Studies of the effects of music on preschoolers through
college have revealed several trends:
Involvement in music and movement activities helps
children develop good social and emotional skills. Even a single year’s worth
of music lessons can have lasting effects on brain functions.
Listening to music, taking musical lessons, or playing an
instrument can reduce stress and depression.
Introduce your children to the joy of music early so they can appreciate
it for the rest of their lives.
Final Word
As parents and teachers, we seek to give our children the
tools to gain happiness and success, but we never know for sure whether we’re
doing enough or too much. We wonder how to protect them while we prepare for
the time when we won’t be around. We may not be able to prepare the future for
our children, but we can at least prepare our children for the future.

No comments:
Post a Comment